Shri Ram Mandir, Ayodhya: A Masterpiece of Engineering

Shri Ram Mandir has captured the nation’s attention and is a masterpiece and a celebration of engineering brilliance. In the heart of Ayodhya, our nation will be embarking on a journey where devotion and engineering excellence will be witnessed.

Shri Ram Mandir has captured our interest, and it is also amazing that it showcases advanced construction techniques. In this blog, we will provide a simplified explanation of the masterpiece of engineering, materials, and processes that are constructing the iconic structure in Ayodhya.

Important Facts on Shri Ram Mandir, Ayodhya

First, we’ll go over some of the most crucial and fundamental facts about the Shri Ram Mandir, Ayodhya.

Chief Architect	Chandrakant B. Sompura (CBS)
Construction Company	Larsen and Toubro (L&T)
Project Management Company	Tata Consulting Engineers Limited (TCEL)
Design Advisors	IIT Chennai, IIT Bombay, IIT Guwahati, CBRI Roorkee, SVNIT Surat, NGRI Hyderabad
Sculptors	Arun Yogiraaj (Mysore), Ganesh Bhatt and Satyanarayan Pandey
Total area	70 Acre (70% green Area)
Temple area	2.77 Acre
Temple Dimension	L:380 feet, W: 250 Ft, H: 161 Ft
Construction Style	Indian Nagara Style
2 Sewer Treatment Plants
1 Water Treatment Plant
Dedicated Power Supply

 

Construction material used in Shri Ram Mandir, Ayodhya

Now, let’s talk about the materials actually used in the building of Shri Ram Mandir. The structure is more than just bricks and mortar. There are seriously strong materials used for the construction of the building, which will make sure the temple stands tall for a long, long time. The raw materials used are the toughest and strongest and are coming together to form the strongest backbone of the building:

• High Grade “Rolled Compacted Concrete” without Steel
• Pink Sand Stone
• Granite Stone
• Shaligram Rock
• Copper Plates
• Gold and Ashtdhatu
• Teakwood

Foundation Design of Shri Ram Mandir, Ayodhya

Moving further, let’s delve into the foundation design of Shri Ram Mandir. The beneath surface is something we don’t see but need to ensure that everything stays unwavering. The highly competent engineers are smart enough to lay the deep foundation that goes into the ground. Not only the height and beauty of the temple are necessary, but the foundation should be sturdy.

• 14 Meter Thick Rolled Compacted Concrete is layered and given the shape of Artificial Stone.
• 56 layers of Compacted Concrete are made of Fly Ash/Dust and chemicals.
• 21-foot thick plinth made up of Granite is used to protect the temple from moisture.
• Granite Stone from Karnataka & Telangana and Pink sandstone from Bansi Paharpur (Bharatpur, Rajasthan) are used in it.

Building Description of Shri Ram Mandir, Ayodhya

Now, let’s move further on what Shri Ram Mandir is going to look like. The team of smart and skilled architects and artists collaborated to create the temple’s structure, which not only represents our magnificent spiritual culture but also gives a bit of a modern touch, making it traditional and elegant. It’s like stepping into a peaceful heaven.

• This 3 storied temple is an earthquake-resistant structure.
• It has 392 pillars and 44 doors.
• The doors are gold-plated and made of teakwood.
• The estimated age of the temple structure is 2500 years.
• The idols are made up of 60 million years old Shaligram Rocks brought from the Gandiki River (Nepal).
• The Bell weighs 2100 Kg, which is made of Ashtadhatu (Gold, Silver, Copper, Zinc, Lead, Tin, Iron, and mercury)
• The Sound of the bell can be heard around 15 Km

Other Features

Shri Ram Mandir, Ayodhya contains an abundance of noteworthy features, which are the highlight of the temple. Not only the foundation or the structure are highlights of the building, but various remarkable features enhance the beauty of the temple. Surrounded by lush greenery, the temple provides a peaceful environment for the devotees to meditate and pray. Shri Ram Mandir has a considerable number of pilgrims, ensuring the spiritual journey is accessible to all.

• The main sanctum of the temple has the infant form of Lord Rama (the idol of Shri Ram Lalla), and on the first floor, there is a Sri Ram Darbar.
• The temple consists of 5 Mandapas: Nritya Mandapa, Rang Mandapa, Sabha Mandapa, Prarthana Mandapa, Kirtan Mandapa.
• On all four corners of the periphery (parikota), four temples dedicated to Suryadev, Mother Bhagwati, Lord Ganesha, and Lord Shiva will be constructed.
• In the northern arm, there will be a temple of Goddess Annapurna, and in the southern arm, there will be a temple of Lord Hanuman.
• Within the temple complex, other temples will be dedicated to Maharishi Valmiki, Maharishi Vashishta, Maharishi Vishwamitra, Maharishi Agastya, King Nishad, Mata Shabari, and the Devi Ahilya.
• There will be Sita-Kup in the temple premises.
• In the southwest part, the ancient temple of Lord Shiva on the Navratna Kubera Hill will be renovated, and a statue of Jatayu will be installed.

B. Singh Sir (CMD- MADE EASY and Next IAS) has honored us all with a brief technical analysis of Shri Ram Mandir on the official MADE EASY YouTube Channel to motivate our young and budding engineers. The analysis is crisp and all about the much anticipated Shri Ram Mandir, Ayodhya, set to be inaugurated on 22nd January 2024.

FAQs

Now let’s explore some of the questions related to Shri Ram Mandir.

1. When was Shri Ram Mandir built in Ayodhya, Uttar Pradesh?

Ans: The foundation of the temple was laid after the historic judgment of the Supreme Court of India on 5th August 2020 and construction of the temple will be completed on 22nd January 2024.

2. Who is the chief architect of Shri Ram Mandir, Ayodhya?

Ans: Chandrakant Sompura, is the chief architect of Shri Ram Mandir, Ayodhya.

3. Which company is constructing Shri Ram Mandhir, Ayodhya?

Ans:  Larsen & Toubro (L&T) is the maker of the iconic temple, has offered to supervise the design and construct it for free of cost.

4. Shri Ram Mandir is being built on how many acres?

Ans: The total area of the temple is 2.7 acres.

5. Which trust is making Shri Ram Mandir?

Ans: Shri Ram Janmabhoomi Teerth Kshetra is the trust in the making and management of Shri Ram Mandir, Ayodhya, UP.

6. What is the material of Shri Ram Mandir Ayodhya’s construction?

Ans: The construction material mostly comes from Bansi Paharpur that includes pink stone and sandstone.

7. Which rock is used in making of Lord Rama idol for Shri Ram Mandir?

Ans: Shaligram rock has come from Nepal to Ayodhya and is used in carving out the Lord Rama idol.

8. In which style is Shri Ram Mandir built?

Ans: Shri Ram Mandir complex has been built in Indian Nagara style.

 

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